Thursday, August 20 2026 16:27
Karina Melikyan

Armenia`s GDP accelerates in growth in H1 2026, exceeding $13.8  billion

Armenia`s GDP accelerates in growth in H1 2026, exceeding $13.8  billion

ArmInfo. Armenia's GDP for the first half of 2026 stood at 5.167 trillion drams (exceeding $13.8 billion), growing from 2.332 trillion drams in the first quarter to  2.835 trillion drams in the second quarter. According to data from  the Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia, the annual GDP  growth accelerated in the second quarter to 6.7% (up from 5.9% a year  ago), with a much more significant increase in the reporting quarter  alone – by 19.2%. Meanwhile, the GDP deflator index increased  annually to 104.2% in Q2 2026 (from 102.4% in Q2 2025).

Specifically, within the GDP structure, annual growth accelerated in  the construction sector – from 18.5% to 24.5%, the service sector –  from 9.8% to 11%, and the energy sector – from 4% to 10%. The  industrial sector's annual growth improved, recovering from a 12.1%  decline to 10.8% growth. In particular, the mining sector accelerated  significantly, from a stagnant 0.6% to a double-digit 28.9%, while  manufacturing recovered from a 19.1% decline to 7.4% growth.  Meanwhile, the leading trade sector by volume continued to decline in  growth, from 3.9% to a nearly stagnant 0.9%. The agricultural sector,  meanwhile, worsened its annual performance, shifting from 7.3% growth  to a double-digit 11.9% decline. Moreover, in the industrial sector,  this activity in the mining industry was driven by strong growth in  metal ore production – by 32.5%, while in the manufacturing industry,  impressive increases in production volumes were observed in the  chemical industry – by 73.2%, the metallurgical industry – by 32.1%,  the production of finished metal products – by 34.2%, and furniture –  by 59.7%.

The trade sector continues to lead in volume with 3.2 trillion drams  ($8.4 billion), followed by the services sector with 2.2 trillion  drams ($8.4 billion). AMD ($5.7 billion), and the industrial sector  ranked third with AMD 1.5 trillion ($4.1 billion). Fourth place goes  to the agricultural sector with AMD 310.1 billion ($828.3 million),  and fifth to the construction sector with AMD 282.2 billion ($754  million). Electricity generation in the first half of 2026 amounted  to 5,163.7 million kWh.

GDP per capita increased year-on-year (Q2 2026 vs. Q2 2025) from AMD  817,783 thousand ($2,112 thousand) to AMD 913,892 thousand ($2,468  thousand). This was observed against the backdrop of a slight  slowdown in Armenia's annual population growth from 0.9% (26,600  people) to 0.6% (19,500 people), i.e., from 3.084 million to 3.104  million.

Armenia's foreign trade turnover in H1 2026 significantly slowed in  annual decline to 0.1% (from 45% a year ago), amounting to $9.6  billion. This resulted from an improvement in import dynamics from a  38.6% decline to 4% growth and a noticeable slowdown in the decline  in exports from 52.8% to 6.7%. The absolute values of these exports  for the first half of 2026 amounted to $3.4 billion and $6.1 billion,  respectively.  It should be noted that both the IMF and the World  Bank forecast a slowdown in Armenia's GDP growth rate in 2026 to  5.3%. The Central Bank of Armenia forecasts a more noticeable  slowdown in GDP growth for 2026, to 4.5-4.1%. According to the  Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia, Armenia's GDP,  after a slowdown in growth in 2022-2024 from 12.6% to 5.9%,  accelerated to 7.1% in 2025, exceeding 11.3 trillion drams (over  $29.3 billion) in absolute terms. The GDP deflator index also  increased to 103.6% in 2025, after dropping from 106.9% to 101.4% in  2022-2024. At the same time, the Central Bank and the IMF's forecasts  for exports and imports in 2026 differ significantly. According to  the Central Bank of Armenia's forecast, updated in June of this year,  export and import dynamics will remain in decline in 2026, with rates  slowing to 5.9-5.1% (for exports) and 4.2-5.8% (for imports). The  Central Bank expects foreign trade growth to resume in 2027: exports  by 2.6-4.3% and imports by 1.1-0.8%. The International Monetary Fund,  in its June forecast, indicated a modest improvement in Armenia's  export and import dynamics in 2026, expecting a recovery from a  double-digit decline to a very weak and almost flat growth of  0.9-0.7% (compared to the previously projected 2.2-2.1%). However,  the IMF significantly improved its forecast for export and import  growth in 2027, to 5.5-6.3% (compared to the previously forecasted  3.4- 3.7%). In its July forecast, the World Bank did not indicate the  potential dynamics of Armenia's foreign trade in 2026-2028, but noted  that the current account deficit to GDP ratio, after a significant  increase in 2025 from 4.6% to 7.2%, would gradually decline to 5.6%  in 2026, 5.2% in 2027, and 4.8% in 2028, driven by normalized trade  flows and increased export potential.